Diabetes at 20x Magnification
Though kidney damage is a common complication of diabetes, not all diabetics experience it. Individuals that are able to consistently maintain their blood sugar levels in their target range are much less likely to develop kidney damage than those who do not. Type-II diabetics are usually capable of doing this simply through dietary and lifestyle changes, though some of them, as well as all of Type-I diabetics, require a regimen of insulin injections or oral medications. High blood pressure is another factor that greatly increases the likelihood that a diabetic will suffer kidney damage. Consuming less salt in the diet, losing weight, obtaining regular exercise, and avoiding alcohol and tobacco products are some key ways to lower blood pressure naturally, though various blood pressure medications, such as ACE inhibitors, are also available for those who need additional help.