scientific complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor detector (sCMOS)

One of the main image sensor designs. Each photodiode (pixel) has its own amplifier and digitizer, unlike charge-coupled device (CCD) sensors, avoiding issues with charge transfer. sCMOS detectors feature small pixels, large pixel arrays, fast readout speeds, and a wide dynamic range. Back-thinned sCMOS sensors can have peak quantum efficiency in excess of 95%.

See also: camera , charge coupled device , electron multiplying charge coupled device , detector , area detector

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Fundamentals of Digital Imaging

Improvements in electronic camera and computer technology have made digital imaging cheaper and easier to use than conventional photography.