Considering the wide range of accessories currently available for stereomicroscope systems, this class of microscopes is extremely useful in a multitude of applications. Stands and illuminating bases for a variety of contrast enhancement techniques are available from all of the manufacturers, and can be adapted to virtually any working situation. There are a wide choice of objectives and eyepieces, enhanced with attachment lenses and coaxial illuminators that are fitted to the microscope as an intermediate tube. Working distances can range from 3 to 5 centimeters to as much as 20 centimeters in some models, allowing for a considerable amount of working room between the objective and specimen.
Recommended Literature
- Porter, K. R. and Stearns, M. E. Stereomicroscopy of whole cells. Methods in Cell Biology22: 53-75 (1981).
- Turner, J. N. Introduction to stereo imaging. Methods in Cell Biology 22: 1-11 (1981).
- Schnitzler H. and Zimmer, K. P. Advances in stereomicroscopy. Proceedings of SPIE 7100:71000P (2008).
- Distel, M., Babaryka, A. and Koster, R. W. Multicolor in vivo time-lapse imaging at cellular resolution by stereomicroscopy. Developmental Dynamics 235: 1100-1106 (2006).
- Zimmer, K. P. Optical designs for stereomicroscopes. Proceedings of SPIE 3482: 690-697 (1998).
Additional Literature Sources
- Danuser, G. Photogrammetric calibration of a stereo light microscope. Journal of Microscopy 193: 62-83 (1999).
- Fan, K. C., Li, R. and Song, H. M. Fibre image techniques in digital stereomicroscopy.Measurement Science and Technology 17: 373-378 (2006).
- Frost, W. N., Wang, J. and Brandon, C. J. A stereo-compound hybrid microscope for combined intracellular and optical recording of invertebrate neural network activity.Journal of Neuroscience Methods 162: 148-154 (2007).
- Grebenyuk, K. A. and Petrov, V. V. Improved stereoscopic imagery in Greenough stereomicroscope: Correction for vertical imbalance. Proceedings of SPIE 6791: 67910L (2008).
- Hallen, O. A working unit for preparative work under the stereo microscope. Experimental Cell Research 28: 107-112 (1962).
- Heuser, J. Preparing biological samples for stereomicroscopy by the quick-freeze, deep-etch, rotary-replication technique. Methods in Cell Biology 22: 97-122 (1981).
- Kim, N. H., Bovik, A. C. and Aggarwal, S. J. Shape description of biological objects via stereo light microscopy. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics 20: 475-489 (1990).
- Liao, W. H., Aggarwal, S. J. and Aggarwal, J. K. The reconstruction of dynamic 3D structure of biological objects using stereo microscope images. Machine Vision and Applications 9:166-178 (1997).
- Meng, J. and Liu, J. Optical design of stereo zoom microscope. Proceedings of SPIE 3482:864-866 (1998).
- Schreier, H. W., Garcia, D. and Sutton, M. A. Advances in light microscope stereo vision.Experimental Mechanics 44: 278-288 (2004).
- Windecker, R., Fleischer, M. and Tiziani, H. J. Three-dimensional topometry with stereo microscopes. Optical Engineering 36: 3372-3377 (1997).
- Willis, B., Turner, J. N., Collins, D. N., Roysam, B. and Holmes, T. J. Developments in three-dimensional stereo brightfield microscopy. Microscopy Research and Technique 24: 437-451 (1993).