full-wave plate

A wave plate that introduces a full wavelength (~550 nm) phase difference between the orthogonal polarization components (eigenpolarizations), resulting in non-birefringent materials having a red color.

Synonyms: first order compensator, first order red compensator, first order retardation plate, full wave retardation plate, sensitive tint plate

See also: first order red, polarized light microscopy, birefringence, compensator, retardation

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Principles of Birefringence

Defined as double refraction of light in a transparent, molecularly ordered material.